What often characterizes a subculture?

A subculture is typically characterized by common symbols and patterns of behavior that distinguish it from the larger culture while still allowing it to coexist within that culture. These symbols and behaviors may include specific dress codes, language, rituals, or traditions that members of the subculture identify with, thus creating a unique identity among its members.

Subcultures can reflect various aspects such as age, ethnicity, interests, or social groups. For example, a music subculture might have its own language, styles of dress, and shared experiences that create a sense of belonging among its members. This shared identity fostered through symbols and behavior is essential in understanding how subcultures operate within the broader society.

While some subcultures may have a unified belief system, it's not a defining characteristic of all subcultures. Additionally, the idea that they completely separate from the larger culture or dominate it does not accurately represent the typical functioning of subcultures, as they often interact and influence each other in various ways.