A culture that is guided by social norms and expectations is known as which of the following?

A culture guided by social norms and expectations is referred to as hegemonic culture. This concept reflects the dominant set of values, beliefs, and practices that are accepted and perpetuated in a society, often influencing how individuals perceive and interact with one another. Hegemonic culture shapes the social fabric, dictating what is considered "normal" behavior within a community and exerting influence over various aspects of life, including political institutions, social relations, and even schools.

Hegemonic culture operates to maintain the status quo, often marginalizing those who do not conform to its established norms. It is instrumental in shaping identity and social roles, reinforcing power structures in societal dynamics. The other options, such as folk culture, subculture, and pop culture, represent different aspects of cultural expression but do not encapsulate the overarching societal guidance provided by hegemonic culture.